Why does SPPU use CGPA instead of percentage on marksheets?

 SPPU (Savitribai Phule Pune University) switched to CGPA on marksheets instead of percentage for several practical and academic reasons. Here’s a detailed breakdown:


1. Uniformity Across Courses

  • Different programs may have different maximum marks, internal/external weightage, or evaluation methods.

  • CGPA provides a standardized 0–10 scale that can be applied consistently across all courses, avoiding confusion from varying percentages.


2. Reduces Stress About Minor Differences

  • Percentages can exaggerate small differences (e.g., 79% vs 80%), which may not reflect real learning differences.

  • CGPA focuses on overall performance rather than precise numerical marks, making it fairer.


3. Emphasizes Learning Over Marks

  • CGPA measures grades obtained in courses relative to credits, which aligns more with competency-based evaluation.

  • Encourages students to focus on understanding subjects rather than chasing marks for minor percentage points.


4. Easier for Comparative Evaluation

  • CGPA is easier to compare across students, colleges, or universities, especially for placements or higher studies.

  • Percentages can vary due to different exam difficulty levels, while CGPA normalizes the assessment.


5. Global Alignment

  • Many universities worldwide, especially in Europe, follow GPA/CGPA systems instead of percentages.

  • Using CGPA makes SPPU students’ results easier to interpret internationally.


In short: CGPA is standardized, fair, and less stressful, making it a better metric than percentages for overall academic performance.

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